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Digital technologies and the generative mechanisms driving value creation in the sharing economy

Mota, Eric
Mazzoni, João Fernando Rossi
Klein, Peter G.
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2026
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Mota, Eric C., Mazzoni, João Fernando Rossi, Klein, Peter G. Digital Technologies and the Generative Mechanisms Driving Value Creation in the Sharing Economy. In. Slettli, V., & Baumann, S. (Eds.). (2026). Value Creation in Digital Platforms and Business Ecosystems: Networks, Relationships and the Platform Markets (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003506997
Abstract
The sharing economy has evolved into a driver of change, leveraging digital technologies to facilitate access to previously unavailable services and create value for stakeholders. While existing research highlights the sharing economy’s benefits such as increased trust, service accessibility, and lower transaction costs, the underlying mechanisms that create value in this system remain underexplored. Through a theoretical review spanning work across multiple disciplines, we address this gap by identifying and analyzing three generative mechanisms driving value creation in the sharing economy: access to third-party resources, reduced transaction costs, and bidirectional feedback. These mechanisms are the primary drivers of the varied benefits of the sharing economy and are responsible for the redeployment of idle assets, transaction efficiency, and fostering high-quality interactions between users and providers. We reveal how these mechanisms interact to enhance value at different stages of the value chain, from user engagement to platform operation. We also explore the role of digital technologies in shaping these mechanisms and enabling the emergence of new organizations. We advance theory and empirical work by unveiling the theoretical mechanisms driving value creation in the sharing economy, the unique differences of this economic system, and enabling more accurate empirical assessments. We also contribute to research in digital ecosystems by identifying a novel pool of resources required for platforms to create economically profitable activities. Through our examination, we also provide a framework to identify at what specific time new economic systems emerge and enable commercially viable new ventures. © 2026 selection and editorial matter, Victoria Slettli and Sabine Baumann.
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Taylor and Francis
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Value Creation in Digital Platforms and Business Ecosystems: Networks, Relationships and the Platform Markets
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