Equitable regional load curtailment framework considering community fairness and line congestion

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Authors
Bataduvaarachchi, Nirasha
Alexander, Demy
Melagoda, Adithya
Manoharan, Arun Kaarthick
Aravinthan, Visvakumar
Tamimi, Al
Advisors
Issue Date
2025-02-21
Type
Conference paper
Keywords
Clustering , Convex optimization , Equity , Line congestion , Load curtailment
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Citation
N. Bataduvaarachchi, D. Alexander, A. Melagoda, A. Manoharan, V. Aravinthan and A. Tamimi, "Equitable Regional Load Curtailment Framework Considering Community Fairness and Line Congestion," 2025 IEEE PES Grid Edge Technologies Conference & Exposition (Grid Edge), San Diego, CA, USA, 2025, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/GridEdge61154.2025.10887507.
Abstract

High impact low frequency events could lead to longlasting power outages and catastrophic grid failures. To limit the impact of such events, as the last resort, system operators might enforce emergency load curtailment. This emergency curtailment focusses mainly on system level load serving capacity i.e., necessary generation with reserve margin. As such the existing load curtailment policies employed by regional transmission operators have been identified to have key limitations as they do not take consumer fairness and system operational reliability impacts into consideration. This work proposes a two-stage framework that considers system operability and customer fairness in the computation of transmission node level load curtailment. In the first stage, the required system level load curtailment is allocated to each node through fairness-based load curtailment share ratio that considers the node level loading, impact to node voltage and equity. The second stage focuses on operational reliability of the curtailment share from stage 1 by reallocating to resolve any line loading violation. The effectiveness of the proposed framework is evaluated using the IEEE RTS 96 test system. The results highlight the importance of factoring both system operational impacts and consumer fairness in formulating emergency load curtailment policies. © 2025 IEEE.

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Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Journal
2025 IEEE PES Grid Edge Technologies Conference and Exposition, Grid Edge 2025
Book Title
Series
2025 IEEE PES Grid Edge Technologies Conference and Exposition, Grid Edge 2025
21 January 2025 through 23 January 2025
San Diego
207160
PubMed ID
ISSN
EISSN