CE-LIF coupled with PDMS-interconnected microfluidic systems for rapid separations of neurotransmitters
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In vivo measurement of neurotransmitters in cerebrospinal fluidic (CSF) is an effective method to monitor neuronal activities. Microdialysis coupled with HPLC or capillary electrophoresis (CE) is a powerful approach for in vivo monitoring of neurotransmitters. HPLC requires relative large sample volumes (e.g. 5-15 ?L), which is infeasible for limited availability of CSF [1], whereas CE is able to analyze nano- or pico-liter samples in a short time such as 20 seconds. We have developed an integrated CE system targeting on in vivo measurements of essential neurotransmitters. This CE system employs laser-induced fluorescence detectors, and online fluorogenic derivatization. Experimental results show that this system is capable of performing long-term monitoring with robustness, accuracy, high sensitivity and reproducibility in a real-time fashion.
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Research completed at Department of Chemistry, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences
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v.10