Pairing computations at the edge and cloud servers to improve performance of heterogeneous systems

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Authors
Uddin, Md Raihan
Asaduzzaman, Abu
Advisors
Issue Date
2024-10-14
Type
Conference paper
Keywords
Cloud computing , Edge computing , Edge-cloud computing , Energy consumption , Execution time , Heterogeneous systems , Utilization
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Citation
M. R. Uddin and A. Asaduzzaman, "Pairing Computations at the Edge and Cloud Servers to Improve Performance of Heterogeneous Systems," 2024 9th International Conference on Fog and Mobile Edge Computing (FMEC), Malmö, Sweden, 2024, pp. 212-219, doi: 10.1109/FMEC62297.2024.10710249.
Abstract

High speed internet and advanced networking technology contribute to having large number of various edge devices in heterogeneous edge-cloud systems. In conventional cloud computing systems, all device data is processed in the centralized cloud servers. The growing number of devices, i.e., increasing amount of device data, poses a challenge to the cloud servers to process data in a time-and energy-efficient manner. Studies show promise to reduce execution time and energy consumption by introducing collaborative edge-cloud computing paradigm. In this work, we study collaborative edge-cloud computing by introducing a framework of pairing the computations at edge and cloud resources to minimize execution time and energy consumption. First, the cloud servers (CSs) are made about 90% utilized by adjusting the device data i.e., computed data. Then, each edge server (ES) is optimized using mathbf{5 0 %} or less of the previously generated device data i.e., cloud computed data. Finally, computations (i.e., device data) are distributed among the ESs and CSs, and performance is assessed to obtain the optimal pairing of computations. A heterogeneous system with one CS, two ESs, 10 edges, and 30 devices of five different types is modeled and simulated using VisualSim. Experimental results show that the proposed method helps reduce execution time and energy consumption by 90% and 56%, respectively. The proposed framework holds a promise for enhancing the scalability of heterogeneous systems, an avenue we intend to explore in our upcoming venture. © 2024 IEEE.

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Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Journal
Book Title
Series
9th International Conference on Fog and Mobile Edge Computing, FMEC 2024
2 September 2024 through 5 September 2024
203421
PubMed ID
ISSN
EISSN