Nano-capillary bridges control the adhesion of ice: Implications for anti-icing via superhydrophobic coatings

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Authors
Nguyen, Ngoc N.
Davani, Sina
Asmatulu, Ramazan
Kappl, Michael
Berger, Rüdiger
Butt, Hans-Jürgen
Advisors
Issue Date
2022-12-13
Type
Article
Keywords
Ice adhesion , Capillary attraction , Quasi-liquid layer , Surface premelting , Superhydrophobic coating , Adhesion force
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Citation
Ngoc N. Nguyen, Sina Davani, Ramazan Asmatulu, Michael Kappl, Rüdiger Berger, and Hans-Jürgen Butt. ACS Applied Nano Materials 2022 5 (12), 19017-19024 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.2c04879
Abstract

Understanding the ice adhesion mechanism is vital for efficient anti-icing. However, previous studies focused on the adhesion of already sintered ice-solid contacts. Here, we study the adhesion mechanism between preformed ice and solid surfaces. In particular, we investigate the initial stages of ice adhesion. We find that capillary bridges formed by the quasi-liquid layer on the ice surface enhance ice adhesion. The adhesion force showed a maximum around −2 °C. Our model indicates that the nano-scaled curvature of the capillary bridge gives rise to strong adhesion forces in the temperatures between −5 and 0 °C. The capillary bridge expands and consolidates over time, causing an increase of adhesion force. These findings provide new physical insights into the ice adhesion mechanism with strong implications to the development of water-repellent superhydrophobic coatings for efficient anti-icing of solid surfaces.

Table of Contents
Description
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). You are free to: Share - copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. Adapt - remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. This license is acceptable for Free Cultural Works. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Click on the DOI to access the publisher's version of this article.
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Journal
Book Title
Series
ACS Applied Nano Materials
Volume 5, No. 12
PubMed ID
DOI
ISSN
2574-0970
EISSN