Dimensionality and concurrent validity of the Handler DAP Anxiety Index

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Authors
Sims, Jeannie
Bolton, Brian, 1939-
Dana, Richard H. (Richard Henry), 1927-
Advisors
Issue Date
1982
Type
Article
Keywords
Psychology , Anxiety , Central nervous system , Clinical article , Diagnosis , Human , Mental test
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Citation
Sims, J., Bolton, B., Dana, R. (1982). Dimensionality and Concurrent Validity of the Handler DAP Anxiety Index. Multivariate Experimental Clinical Research, 6(2), 69-79. https://doi.org/10.62704/10057/17538
Abstract

The Handler Anxiety Index was developed to provide a measure of anxiety from the Draw-A-Person (DAP) protocol. The present study examined the dimensionality and concurrent validity of the Handler Index against two criteria, clinical diagnosis and the 16 PF anxiety scales. The results were as follows: (a) The median reliability estimate for the 20 Handler items was 0.97, (b) The Handler items were found to be heterogeneous with respect to item-total structure and saturation with drawing quality, (c) Factor analysis of the Handler Index was produced six orthogonal dimensions: Poor Quality, Correction, Three-Dimensionality, Expansion-Constriction, Overinclusiveness, and Inadequate Control, and (d) There was no pattern of significant relationships in the correlations of the six Handler factors with the two independent anxiety criteria. In summary, the results of the investigation suggest that there are no subsets of drawing elements that are valid indicators of anxiety.

Table of Contents
Description
Publisher
Wichita State University, Department of Psychology
Journal
Book Title
Series
Multivariate Experimental Clinical Research
v.6 no.2
PubMed ID
ISSN
0147-3964
EISSN