Effects of heat treatments and UV exposures on mechanical properties of 3D printed acrylonitrile butadiene styrene specimens

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Authors
Hughes, Shawn M.
Alamir, Mohammed Abdullah
Neas, Brian
Alzahrani, Naif
Asmatulu, Ramazan
Advisors
Issue Date
2017-04-17
Type
Conference paper
Keywords
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene , Modeling , 3D printing , Heat treatment , UV exposure , Hands-on training
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Citation
Shawn M. Hughes, Mohammed Alamir, Brian Neas, Naif Alzahrani, Ramazan Asmatulu, "Effects of heat treatments and UV exposures on mechanical properties of 3D printed acrylonitrile butadiene styrene specimens," Proc. SPIE 10167, Nanosensors, Biosensors, Info-Tech Sensors and 3D Systems 2017, 1016720 (17 April 2017)
Abstract

Over the last few years, tremendous amount of research efforts has been conducted on 3D printing materials, methods and systems. Various 3D printer materials in different size, shape and geometry can be used for advanced designs, modeling, and manufacturing for different industrial applications. In the present study, dog bone shape specimen was designed via a CATIA CAD model, and then printed by a 3D printer using a polymeric filament (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene - ABS). Some of the prepared samples were heat treated at 40 degrees C, 60 degrees C, and 80 degrees C for 30 minutes, while the others were exposed to the UV light in a chamber for 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 days. The surface and mechanical properties of the conditioned samples were determined using water contact angle and tensile test units, respectively. The test results indicated that the heat treatment process increased the mechanical properties; however, the UV exposure tests significantly reduced the water contact angle and properties of the samples. During these studies, undergraduate engineering students were involved in the tests, and gained a lot of hands-on research experiences.

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Publisher
SPIE
Journal
Book Title
Series
Nanosensors, Biosensors, Info-Tech Sensors and 3D Systems 2017;v.10167
PubMed ID
DOI
ISSN
0277-786X
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