Origins of antisocial behavior. Negative reinforcement and affect dysregulation of behavior as socialization mechanisms in family interaction

No Thumbnail Available
Authors
Snyder, James J.
Schrepferman, Lynn M.
St. Peter, Carolyn
Advisors
Issue Date
1997-04
Type
Article
Keywords
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Citation
Behavior modification. 1997 Apr; 21(2): 187-215.
Abstract

Theoretical models specifying the contribution of two social-familial mechanisms, negative reinforcement and affect dysregulation, to the development of child antisocial behavior were tested using a sample of 57 8- to 13-year-old boys referred for treatment of conduct problems. Negative reinforcement of boys' aggressive behavior and boys' affect dysregulation were found to covary with the boys' irritability toward parents and siblings and were reliable predictors of a composite measure of child antisocial behavior, defined by out-of-home placement, arrests, and school discipline incidents 2 years later. Reinforcement of aggression and affect dysregulation during family interaction may play complementary roles in the development of antisocial behavior by fostering the use of coercive means of dealing with social conflict. The findings are discussed in terms of research strategies for identifying social mechanisms contributing to child psychopathology and of implications for modification of current family interventions targeting child antisocial behavior.

Table of Contents
Description
Click on the DOI link below to access the article (may not be free).
Publisher
Sage Publications
Journal
Book Title
Series
Behavior Modification
Behav Modif
PubMed ID
DOI
ISSN
0145-4455
EISSN