Human Performance Studies (HPS)
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The Human Performance Studies Department includes the Exercise Science program, Athletic Training program, and the K-12 Physical Education program.
Collections in this community
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HPS Graduate Student Conference Papers [19]
This collection includes students' conference papers -
HPS Theses [21]
Recent Submissions
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Evaluation of lumbar motion with fabric strain sensors: a pilot study
(Elsevier, 2019-01)Prolonged microgravity has been shown to have a deconditioning effect on the spine, increasing the risk of back issues at distant locations such as Mars. Therefore, studying the lumbar motion of astronauts inside a spacesuit ... -
A comparative study: tongue muscle performance in weightlifters and runners
(Wiley Open Access, 2018-11-01)Exercise mode (i.e., resistance training, endurance training) is known to yield mode-specific effects on strength and endurance of muscles that are directly targeted during the exercise. Such mode-specific effects can also ... -
The effects of kinesiology tape on active knee flexion
(Wichita State University, 2018-05)INTRODUCTION: Kinesiology tape (KT) is used in therapeutic clinics, chiropractic clinics, and sports settings as a tool to prevent or treat injuries. Some of the reported benefits of KT include decreasing pain, decreasing ... -
The acute effects of intermittent creatine and carbohydrate supplementation on anaerobic performance in recreational athletes
(Wichita State University, 2018-05)INTRODUCTION: Studies have shown that supplementing creatine can increase the power, strength, and increase the amount of energy stored in the muscle as glycogen. Creatine supplementation is often ingested with carbohydrates, ... -
Non-invasive electromagnetic skin patch sensor to measure intracranial fluid–volume shifts
(MDPI, Basel, Switzerland, 2018-03-29)Elevated intracranial fluid volume can drive intracranial pressure increases, which can potentially result in numerous neurological complications or death. This study’s focus was to develop a passive skin patch sensor for ... -
Positive effects of a short-term intense elastic resistance training program on body composition and physical functioning in overweight older women
(SAGE, 2018-02-11)The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a resistance training program (RTP) in older overweight women (OOW) using two different types of elastic devices. Methods: This study was a randomized controlled trial ... -
Concurrent validity of heart rate measures using a wrist worn activity tracker during treadmill walking
(Wichita State University, 2018-04-27)Introduction: Wearable technology devices are becoming increasingly popular. Many of these devices offer features allowing users to monitor health related biometric information. One biometric variable commonly measured is ... -
A consecutive loop elastic band placed around the distal end of the thighs during an overhead barbell squat increases medial knee collapse
(Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., 2017-05)The use of a resistant band wrapped around the distal end of the thighs may act as a proprioceptive aid to reduce medial collapse of the knee during squats. No studies have examined this corrective technique on mechanically ... -
Effects of long-term elastic resistance training on oxidative damage of DNA in older adults
(Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., 2017-05)It is theorized that age-related physiological changes are a consequence of the accumulation of random oxidative damage to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), lipids, and proteins. The major by-product of oxidative DNA damage, ... -
Mobility outcomes from resistance training delivered via flash drive to overweight/obese patients in a clinical setting
(Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., 2017-05)Elastic and isotonic resistance training can improve health and fitness. Little is known about the impact of a home-based, structured program delivered via flash drive videos to weight management patients in a clinical setting. -
Effects of methol gel on delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) in sedentary young adults
(Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., 2017-05)Delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) is common 24 hr after engaging in resistance training. Topical analgesics containing menthol are often used to treat DOMS but little is known about their effectiveness. -
Tongue strength and endurance: comparison in active and non-active young and older adults
(Taylor & Francis LTD, 2017-02)Purpose: Tongue strength and endurance are important for swallowing and upper airway patency. Physical activity positively affects targeted and non-targeted skeletal muscles; however, little is known about the indirect ... -
Effects of Tai-Chi Chuan on balance ability and functional fitness in Japanese older adults
(Human Kinetics Publ Inc., 2016-06)Tai Chi Chuan has been reported to improve health status, physical fitness, mood, and emotional condition in older adults. However, the effect of Tai-Chi Chuan on static and dynamic balance and functional fitness in this ... -
Effects of marching in place and chair rise exercises on movement function and ADL over 12 months in nursing home residents
(Human Kinetics Publ Inc., 2016-06)Nursing home residents often have a sedentary lifestyle. We have previously reported that frail older women residing in a nursing home experience a significant progressive loss of muscle mass. In addition, many nursing ... -
Energy expenditure during Nordic walking in community-dwelling older adults
(Human Kinetics, Inc., 2016-06)Nordic walking is an outdoor activity using specially-designed poles for the purpose of activating the upper body while walking. The poles are used to push against the ground with each stride. Previous studies found that ... -
Effects of 9 weeks of pole walking on functional fitness in older adults
(Human Kinetics Publ Inc., 2016-06)Pole walking using Nordic poles has become popular in Japan. This type of exercise is characterized by the use of poles that strike the ground in front of the body. This exercise may be ideal for frail or sedentary older ... -
Comparing predictable and unpredictable instability in dual-task balance training
(Wichita State University, 2016-04-29)Balance training (BT) is a vital component of many exercise programs, but actual prescriptions for exercise frequency, intensity, time and type have yet to be defined. This study compared one BT session on two balance ... -
Effectiveness of cross taping as a therapy for delayed muscle soreness
(Wichita State University, 2016-04-29)Decrease muscle soreness by medical tape is supported by the literature. The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of the cross tapes in muscle soreness. Subjects: Twenty normal subjects ranging in age from 18 ... -
Comparative effects of whey protein versus L-leucine on skeletal muscle protein synthesis and markers of ribosome biogenesis following resistance exercise
(Springer Vienna, 2016-03)We compared immediate post-exercise whey protein (WP, 500 mg) versus l-leucine (LEU, 54 mg) feedings on skeletal muscle protein synthesis (MPS) mechanisms and ribosome biogenesis markers 3 h following unilateral plantarflexor ... -
Factors associated with the risk of falls of nursing home residents aged 80 or older
(John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2016-01)Background. Falls are the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in older and represents one of the major and most costly public health problems worldwide. Purpose. Evaluate the influences of lower limb muscle ...
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