Comparison of speech intelligibility of patients with Huntington's Disease between familiar and unfamiliar listeners

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Issue Date
2016-04-29
Embargo End Date
Authors
Walker, Chelsea
Advisor
Scherz, Julie W.
Citation

Walker, Chelsea. 2016. Comparison of speech intelligibility of patients with Huntington's Disease between familiar and unfamiliar listeners. --In Proceedings: 12th Annual Symposium on Graduate Research and Scholarly Projects. Wichita, KS: Wichita State University, p. 116

Abstract

Familiar listeners may overestimate the intelligibility of speakers with dysarthria. The purpose of this study is to compare speech intelligibility for patients with Huntington's Disease between an experienced neurologist evaluator using the Universal Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS), and unfamiliar listeners using the Assessment of Intelligibility of Dysarthric Speech protocol (AIDS). 15 patients were audio recorded speaking 10 words and 5 phrases from the AIDS protocol. Unfamiliar listeners were instructed to write each word/phrase on a record form, as they were able to understand them. Each response was scored for accuracy (i.e., complete word or words/sentence). Participants with a UHDRS rating of 0 (normal speech) ranged between 81-93% intelligibility, those with a UHDRS of 1 (unclear, no need to repeat) 49-93%, those with a UHDRS of 2 (must repeat to be understood) 66-77%, and one participant with a UHDRS of 3 (mostly incomprehensible) scored 37% intelligibility by unfamiliar listeners.

Table of Content
Description
Presented to the 12th Annual Symposium on Graduate Research and Scholarly Projects (GRASP) held at the Heskett Center, Wichita State University, April 29, 2016.
Research completed at Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, College of Health Professions
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