Comparing computer input devices using kinematic variables

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Issue Date
2005-08
Embargo End Date
Authors
Slocum, Jeremy
Chaparro, Alex
McConnell, Daniel S.
Bohan, Michael
Advisor
Citation

Slocum, J., Chaparro, A., McConnell, D.S., Bohan, M. (2005). Comparing computer input devices using kinematic variables. Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, 49(5), 711-715.

Abstract

Throughput (TP) is a global measure of input device efficiency but provides little information about user's movement behavior when interacting with a device. Psychomotor models of movement provide a framework from which to develop new “during” movement variables that can be used to explain why efficiency differences occur. Data from a previous study examining the usability of a mouse, trackball and RollerMouse™ was re-examined using TP and the kinematic variables peak velocity of the primary movement (PV) and proportion of total distance traveled in primary phase (%PMD). Partial correlation analysis found %PMD and PV to be significantly related to TP and negatively related with each other, suggesting a “speed/accuracy” tradeoff. Further analysis confirmed the variables were useful in discriminating between devices and found that the most efficient device was less constrained by the “speed/accuracy” tradeoff. It was concluded that kinematic variables offer a useful way of understanding efficiency differences between devices.

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