Loading...
Testing a global screening method to probe the role of epigenetics in an experimental model of estrogen-dependent uterine
Simpson, Megan Odetta Hendry, William J. III
Simpson, Megan Odetta
Hendry, William J. III
Citations
Altmetric:
Files
Other Names
Location
Time Period
Advisors
Original Date
Digitization Date
Issue Date
2009-03-12
Type
Abstract
Genre
Keywords
Subjects (LCSH)
Citation
Abstract
Diethylstilbestrol (DES), a synthetic estrogen, was widely administered to pregnant women between 1947 and 1971 based on the misconception that it could prevent miscarriages. Consequently, at least four million women and their fetuses were exposed to the drug and the offspring often developed various reproductive tract abnormalities, including cancer. We focused this study on DES-induced abnormalities in the uterus. More specifically, we screened for altered DNA methylation patterns. DNA methylation is a major component of the currently high-profile topic of epigenetics. Epigenetic modifications are now viewed as just as important to the development of cancer as are DNA mutations. We use Syrian golden hamsters to study the consequences of early developmental DES exposure. This study used Methylation Sensitive Restriction Fingerprinting (MSRF) to screen for altered DNA methylation patterns in uteri from control vs. neonatally DES-treated hamsters. Preliminary results show differential DNA methylation patterns in uteri of control vs. DES-treated hamsters. Further studies will be done to determine the identity and functional significance of the differentially methylated DNA elements.
Table of Contents
Description
The project completed at the Wichita State University Department of Biological Sciences. Presented at the 6th Annual Capitol Graduate Research Summit, Topeka, KS, 2009