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A CAE-based study of reduction of crash aggresivity of pickup trucks

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dc.contributor.advisor Lankarani, Hamid M. en_US
dc.contributor.author Krishnamurthy, Vikram
dc.date.accessioned 2007-08-23T12:51:34Z
dc.date.available 2007-08-23T12:51:34Z
dc.date.issued 2005-12
dc.identifier.isbn 9780542757785
dc.identifier.other t05052
dc.identifier.other AAT 1436566:UMI
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10057/761
dc.description Thesis (M.S.)--Wichita State University, College of Engineering, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. en
dc.description "December 2005." en
dc.description.abstract During the past few years, the disparity in the structural design of light trucks and vans (LTVs) and passenger cars and the number of fatalities involved in these vehicles has become a growing concern among automobile manufacturers. In order to characterize the problem of compatibility, the National Highway Transport Safety Authority (NHTSA) has defined an aggresivity metric (AM) as the ratio of driver fatalities in the collision partner to the number of crashes of the subject vehicle. The aggresivity metric did prove that the sport utility vehicle (SUV) and LTV class of vehicles were substantially more aggressive than the rest of the class of vehicles but failed to highlight the main factor(s) responsible for it. Current research has established that the aggresivity of vehicles involved in frontal crashes is mainly affected by geometric interaction, vehicle stiffness, and vehicle mass. The present study describes a methodology to reduce the aggresivity of pickup trucks using a Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) combined with a Design of Experiments (DOE) approach. Computer-aided crash simulations using finite element models of an average pickup truck and a small car using LS-DYNA (an explicit finite element program) and MAthematical DYnamic MOdelling (MADYMO, a multi-body occupant simulation program) are used to study the vehicle structural deformation and the occupant’s injury responses. (Abstract shortened by UMI.) en
dc.format.extent 13149441 bytes
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.language.iso en_US en
dc.rights Copyright Vikram Krishnamurthy, 2005. All rights reserved. en
dc.subject.lcsh Electronic dissertations en
dc.title A CAE-based study of reduction of crash aggresivity of pickup trucks en
dc.type Thesis en

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