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Vesicular monoamine transporter substrate/inhibitor activity of MPTP/MPP+ derivatives: a structure-activity study

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dc.contributor Wichita State University. Department of Chemistry en_US
dc.contributor.author Wimalasena, D. Shyamali en_US
dc.contributor.author Perera, Rohan P. en_US
dc.contributor.author Heyen, Bruce J. en_US
dc.contributor.author Balasooriya, Inoka S. en_US
dc.contributor.author Wimalasena, Kandatege en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2012-02-06T17:17:31Z
dc.date.available 2012-02-06T17:17:31Z
dc.date.issued 2008-02-28 en_US
dc.identifier 18220329 en_US
dc.identifier 9716531 en_US
dc.identifier NS 39423 en_US
dc.identifier.citation Journal of medicinal chemistry. 2008 Feb 28; 51(4): 760-8. en_US
dc.identifier.issn 0022-2623 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm070875p en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10057/4434
dc.description Click on the DOI link below to access the article (may not be free). en_US
dc.description.abstract The active metabolite of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), selectively destroys the dopaminergic neurons and induces the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Inhibition of mitochondrial complex I and/or the perturbation of dopamine metabolism through cellular and granular accumulation have been proposed as some of the major causes of neurotoxicity. In the present study we have synthesized and characterized a number of MPTP and MPP(+) derivatives that are suitable for the comparative neurotoxicity and complex I inhibition versus dopamine metabolism perturbation studies. Structure-activity studies with bovine chromaffin granule ghosts show that 3'-hydroxy-MPP(+) is one of the best known substrates for the vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT). A series of compounds that combine the structural features of MPP(+) and a previously characterized VMAT inhibitor, 3-amino-2-phenyl-propene, have been identified as the most effective VMAT inhibitors. These derivatives have been used to define the structural requirements of the VMAT substrate and inhibitor activities. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship NINDS NIH HHS en_US
dc.format.extent 760-8 en_US
dc.language.iso eng en_US
dc.publisher American Chemical Society en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries Journal of medicinal chemistry en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries J. Med. Chem. en_US
dc.source NLM en_US
dc.subject In Vitro en_US
dc.subject Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural en_US
dc.subject.mesh 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine/analogs & derivatives en_US
dc.subject.mesh 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium/analogs & derivatives en_US
dc.subject.mesh Animals en_US
dc.subject.mesh Cattle en_US
dc.subject.mesh Chromaffin Granules/drug effects en_US
dc.subject.mesh Crystallography, X-Ray en_US
dc.subject.mesh Models, Molecular en_US
dc.subject.mesh Structure-Activity Relationship en_US
dc.subject.mesh Vesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors en_US
dc.subject.mesh 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine/chemical synthesis en_US
dc.subject.mesh 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine/pharmacology en_US
dc.subject.mesh 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium/chemical synthesis en_US
dc.subject.mesh 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium/pharmacology en_US
dc.subject.mesh Chromaffin Granules/metabolism en_US
dc.subject.mesh Vesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins/metabolism en_US
dc.title Vesicular monoamine transporter substrate/inhibitor activity of MPTP/MPP+ derivatives: a structure-activity study en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dc.coverage.spacial United States en_US
dc.description.version peer reviewed en_US
dc.rights.holder Copyright © 2008 American Chemical Society en_US

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